The most common type of building material is brick. It is divided in its composition in several species. If the brick-making clay is used - is a ceramic brick. In the case of of the bricks is sand or lime - a lime brick. For its size brick can be: single, double and one and a half. Varies brick and on such criteria as size of voids: hollow (hollow) and full-bodied. In Depending on where the bricks will be used, it is divided into tile and construction.
Accordingly, the construction of erecting walls and floors, foundation, and is used for finishing the tile. However, if building brick has a rough texture and is only used as a building material, then facing a more versatile because it can be used as and construction and cladding material. Facing brick can have different colors, shape, texture. Facing bricks of the same durable, frost-and moisture-resistant, as well as building bricks. The material does not absorb and does not emit into the environment of toxic substances, so safe for health. Moulded bricks - it's shaped brick building, which is a facade, it is used for arches, columns, textured (for decoration, has uneven surface). Clinker bricks dual - and facade pavement, respectively, for the cladding and paving.
As mentioned above, divided by brick and sandstone hollow. Voids in the brick makes it a lot lower. The advantage of this brick is its low thermal conductivity, which means that the building of a brick will be much warmer than solid bricks. To enhance these properties are used clay bricks a special technology called porizatsiey clay. Porous clay bricks have low thermal conductivity but good sound insulation. Brick stronger than hollow, but it has a large thermal conductivity, so the insulation is used additional clutch. Most used in modern construction is just brick. On the strength of all types of ceramic bricks are divided into several types. The figure denotes mark "M", which expresses the numerical value of compressive strength in kg/cm2. Some examples could include that if the brick has an M 100, which means that a brick will withstand the load of 100 kg per 1 cm2. Another factor - frost. Referred to as F. The figure next to this sign shows how many cycles of freezing and thawing can withstand a brick without visible damage. The index varies from 15 to 50.
Accordingly, the construction of erecting walls and floors, foundation, and is used for finishing the tile. However, if building brick has a rough texture and is only used as a building material, then facing a more versatile because it can be used as and construction and cladding material. Facing brick can have different colors, shape, texture. Facing bricks of the same durable, frost-and moisture-resistant, as well as building bricks. The material does not absorb and does not emit into the environment of toxic substances, so safe for health. Moulded bricks - it's shaped brick building, which is a facade, it is used for arches, columns, textured (for decoration, has uneven surface). Clinker bricks dual - and facade pavement, respectively, for the cladding and paving.
As mentioned above, divided by brick and sandstone hollow. Voids in the brick makes it a lot lower. The advantage of this brick is its low thermal conductivity, which means that the building of a brick will be much warmer than solid bricks. To enhance these properties are used clay bricks a special technology called porizatsiey clay. Porous clay bricks have low thermal conductivity but good sound insulation. Brick stronger than hollow, but it has a large thermal conductivity, so the insulation is used additional clutch. Most used in modern construction is just brick. On the strength of all types of ceramic bricks are divided into several types. The figure denotes mark "M", which expresses the numerical value of compressive strength in kg/cm2. Some examples could include that if the brick has an M 100, which means that a brick will withstand the load of 100 kg per 1 cm2. Another factor - frost. Referred to as F. The figure next to this sign shows how many cycles of freezing and thawing can withstand a brick without visible damage. The index varies from 15 to 50.
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